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As Europe reviews its rules on seal products, Canada calls for easing of restrictions

The Fisheries Department puts the grey and harp seal populations at 424,300 and 7.6 million
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A young harp seal rests on the ice floes during the annual East Coast seal hunt in the southern Gulf of St. Lawrence around Quebec香蕉视频直播檚 脦les-de-la-Madeleine on March 25, 2009. The Canadian government is asking the European Union to reconsider its restrictions on seal products, following an initiative by the body to reassess the rules. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Andrew Vaughan

The Canadian government is calling on the European Union to ease restrictions on seal products as member states review trade regulations.

Ottawa said in a letter dated Tuesday to the European Commission香蕉视频直播檚 vice-president that Canada has been given the opportunity to 香蕉视频直播減rovide input香蕉视频直播 on the seal trade while the union fine tunes its rules. The outcome is scheduled to be published on the site in eight weeks.

In 2009, the European Union limited imports for Canadian seal products, citing the 香蕉视频直播減ain, distress, fear and other forms of suffering香蕉视频直播 of seals because of the way in which they are killed and skinned.

Canada has many species of seals including bearded, grey, harbour, harp, hooded and ringed. Three of these 香蕉视频直播 grey, harp, and hooded 香蕉视频直播 are killed for commercial uses.

However, a Senate fisheries committee said in a May report that there were 香蕉视频直播渢roubling science and research gaps香蕉视频直播 in relation to seals, including the ecosystems they inhabit, their diets and their distribution.

香蕉视频直播淎 lack of data and scientific evidence often seem to be used by Fisheries and Oceans Canada as reasons for inaction, even though anecdotal evidence that seals are negatively impacting fish stocks and ecosystems seems abundant,香蕉视频直播 the report said. 香蕉视频直播淭he precautionary approach must be used in this situation and seal populations must be actively managed by Fisheries and Oceans Canada.香蕉视频直播

The Fisheries Department puts the grey and harp seal populations at 424,300 and 7.6 million animals, respectively.

Fisheries Minister Diane Lebouthillier says in the letter that European Union regulations have led to a drop in Canada香蕉视频直播檚 access to global markets for seal products, with exports falling from $18 million in 2006 to $515,000 in 2022.

香蕉视频直播淔or more than a decade, this European Union requirement has significantly restricted the trade of Canada香蕉视频直播檚 sustainable, humane, and well-regulated seal harvest,香蕉视频直播 says the letter, also signed by five other federal ministers. 香蕉视频直播淭his has directly impacted the lives, livelihoods and culture of Indigenous and coastal communities in Canada for whom a sustainable, humane and ethical seal harvest has long been a way of life.香蕉视频直播

The seal trade has been an important source of identity and revenue for Indigenous and Inuit communities, especially women, the letter says.

香蕉视频直播淪eals have provided food, clothing, tools and warmth for generations. In particular, Indigenous and Inuit women were traditionally responsible for working the seal pelt, and this was an important source of identity and respect, as well as a source of revenue that provided economic independence,香蕉视频直播 said the letter.

The European regulation was amended in 2015 to make an exception for products that come from hunts by Inuit or other Indigenous communities, but the letter says that has not prevented the effectively 香蕉视频直播渃omplete香蕉视频直播 closing of the European Union market to seal products. The European Commission acknowledged the lack in trade last October, saying the exception for Indigenous hunts is not well known in the union.

Canada is asking the union to repeal its regulation on the seal trade and replace it with rules that offer access for 香蕉视频直播渆thically and sustainably harvested products.香蕉视频直播 The letter says Canadian hunters use a quick and humane technique to kill the animals.

香蕉视频直播淒eveloped and implemented based on the recommendations from a working group comprised of independent veterinarians, the three-step process is as humane 香蕉视频直播 if not more so 香蕉视频直播 than most other methods of dispatching wild or domesticated animals in the world.香蕉视频直播

A spokesperson for the European Union did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

The Canadian Press

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