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Trickle-down effect: never-ending opioid crisis driving B.C. paramedics to exhaustion

Ambulance Paramedics of B.C. seeing sharp spike in mental health-related issues among members
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On April 14, 2016, provincial health officer Dr. Perry Kendall declared a public health emergency under the Public Health Act due to the significant rise in opioid-related overdose deaths reported in B.C. since the beginning of 2016.

The numbers of overdose response calls and overdose deaths have climbed dramatically in each year since.

The 1,782 suspected illicit drug toxicity deaths in the province between January and October 2021 (latest stats available) are the highest ever recorded in a calendar year.

Few people have more experience dealing with the crisis than our first responders, with paramedics, police, and emergency room doctors and nurses seeing the effects of the crisis first-hand, on a daily basis.

OD callouts part of daily routine

香蕉视频直播淥ne look at the numbers will tell you this is not a big-city, Downtown Eastside problem - this is in every corner of the province, 香蕉视频直播 said Troy Clifford, provincial president of the Ambulance Paramedics of B.C. (APBC), and the Emergency Dispatchers of B.C.

香蕉视频直播淭hat香蕉视频直播檚 definitely one of the stigmas out there, people say 香蕉视频直播榦h it香蕉视频直播檚 the street people, it香蕉视频直播檚 not me香蕉视频直播 and that香蕉视频直播檚 absolutely not the case. We experience every day, the paramedics and dispatchers of this province, the challenges with addiction and mental health, because they go hand in hand, and we are seeing the rise to the point where we are seeing the highest numbers ever in the province.

香蕉视频直播淪o it is not going away, and it is not getting any better.香蕉视频直播

Clifford said what was at one time an occasional call-out has now become part of a typical day for paramedics.

香蕉视频直播淲e expect to have an overdose (call) every shift,香蕉视频直播 he said. 香蕉视频直播淚t香蕉视频直播檚 sad to have to say that香蕉视频直播檚 a normal part of our job now, but it is. When seven people die every day on average across our province, every one of those overdoses involve a paramedic, or a team of paramedics, or a call to our partners in public safety - the police, fire, and that香蕉视频直播檚 resources that are tied up.香蕉视频直播

Paramedics responded to 35,525 overdose calls in the province in 2021. (Photo: Paul Henderson)

Nanaimo advanced care paramedic Stu Meyers said he gets approximately 20 calls a week for overdose issues in his territory alone, which covers the mid-Vancouver Island area from Chemainus to Bowser. With 32 years as a paramedic, he has seen a lot. He was in Vancouver from 1991-2003, which included the black tar heroin crisis. He said what has happened in the past six years is unlike anything else.

香蕉视频直播淲e are seeing more and more of these overdoses,香蕉视频直播 said Meyers, who is also the APBC regional vice-president 1 North. 香蕉视频直播淚t used to be significantly less. When I moved to Nanaimo in 2005, our overdose responses, we were still doing them, but not anywhere near this extent.香蕉视频直播

WorkSafe BC claims skyrocketing

And it香蕉视频直播檚 not just affecting the resources by taking first responders away from other duties. There香蕉视频直播檚 the fallout from the duties as well. The stress, anguish and trauma has always been 香蕉视频直播榩art of the job,香蕉视频直播 but the opioid crisis has affected the paramedic community like nothing ever before.

香蕉视频直播淲e are seeing the highest numbers we have ever seen, in any industry, from WorkSafe BC. At this time, we have about 30 per cent of our members either off on WorkSafe BC claims, in treatment, or managing in our critical incident stress program while they are working 香蕉视频直播 seeing psychologists or professionals for help,香蕉视频直播 said Clifford. 香蕉视频直播淎nd those are only the ones we know of, the ones that are reported.香蕉视频直播

香蕉视频直播淢ost of us are exhausted,香蕉视频直播 said Meyers. 香蕉视频直播淣ot only because of the opioid crisis, but as well, because of COVID, our staffing levels have been deeply impacted right across the province.香蕉视频直播

Clifford said policy-making is not for him or other first responders to discuss, but it香蕉视频直播檚 clear changes need to be made.

香蕉视频直播淲e don香蕉视频直播檛 judge. We are here to serve,香蕉视频直播 he said. 香蕉视频直播淚t香蕉视频直播檚 not for us to get into public debate. We are about focusing on prevention, rehabilitation, and public safety. That香蕉视频直播檚 really our job, and our advocacy as a profession. But clearly what we have done hasn香蕉视频直播檛 worked, so we need to look at new models.香蕉视频直播

香蕉视频直播淭he continual overdose response is wearing on everyone,香蕉视频直播 added Meyers. 香蕉视频直播淣ot that we are not compassionate, but I would say there is an element of compassion fatigue for a lot of our members.

香蕉视频直播淚t香蕉视频直播檚 very damaging. We have a lot of members that are 香蕉视频直播榖ent香蕉视频直播櫹憬妒悠抵辈ウ and a lot of people who are injured, and I think it is paramount on the government to recognize the mental health strains on first responders, and to act.香蕉视频直播

Ministry of Health responds

When contacted by Black Press Media, the Ministry of Health acknowledged the strain being put on all front-line workers and said efforts are being made to address the issue.

香蕉视频直播淲e香蕉视频直播檙e acutely aware of the mental and physical toll the job can take on paramedics, emergency medical dispatchers and other front-line staff,香蕉视频直播 the ministry said in an email statement. 香蕉视频直播淓very day, our front-line staff do an incredible job caring for patients, and we want to do everything we can to make sure we have the support in place to help them when they need it.香蕉视频直播

The ministry lauded the Critical Incident Stress Management program already in place for in BC Emergency Health Services.

香蕉视频直播淭he program has peer support available for paramedics and dispatch staff 24 hours a day, and also offers follow-up counselling sessions with a psychologist if needed,香蕉视频直播 said the ministry, in the statement.

香蕉视频直播淏CEHS and the provincial government, in collaboration with the union, have been working on an even more robust program. It香蕉视频直播檚 going to mean more peer support, and more professional psychological help and it will ensure paramedics, dispatchers, call takers and other front-line staff have easy access to the support they need.香蕉视频直播

Other steps taken include the hiring of more staff.

香蕉视频直播淲e are reinforcing ambulance operations with hundreds of new paramedic positions, including the 85 announced in mid-July 香蕉视频直播 30 new dispatchers and 22 new ambulances,香蕉视频直播 said the ministry. 香蕉视频直播淭hose positions were filled by the end of November 2021 and nine of the 22 ambulances are now in operation.香蕉视频直播

Paramedics responded to 35,525 overdose calls in the province in 2021.

香蕉视频直播淚t is spread out everywhere,香蕉视频直播 said Meyers. 香蕉视频直播淵ou香蕉视频直播檙e looking at it reaching all aspects of the community. It香蕉视频直播檚 not just the homeless population at risk. It is spread out far and wide. The opioid crisis is non-discriminatory. It is spread across the board.香蕉视频直播

香蕉视频直播淚 don香蕉视频直播檛 think there香蕉视频直播檚 anyone who can say the opioid香蕉视频直播 challenges have not affected them, or they don香蕉视频直播檛 know somebody that has been affected by it,香蕉视频直播 said Clifford.


terry.farrell@comoxvalleyrecord.com
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Terry Farrell

About the Author: Terry Farrell

Terry returned to Black Press in 2014, after seven years at a daily publication in Alberta. He brings 24 years of editorial experience to Comox Valley Record...
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