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Education as a business leads to poor learning conditions

UBCO researchers say globalization partly to blame for quality of education in the Global South.
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Matt Husain and Karina Osswald

The development of education as a business, can lead to over-worked faculty and poorly-trained students, a UBC study has determined.

Researchers at UBC Okanagan conducted a five-month study on six private Bangladeshi universities. They found a growing trend where newly-educated, young professors teach at several institutions (some as many as 15). These faculty rush from lecture hall to lecture hall, and still can香蕉视频直播檛 pay their rent; while their students suffer from a lack of basic services on campus, such as libraries, research facilities, technology-equipped classrooms and placement opportunities.

The deregulation and privatization of the post-secondary sector in the Global South, specifically in Bangladesh, partially because of unplanned globalization, has created a system of poorly-paid, overworked faculty with short-term contracts. What香蕉视频直播檚 more concerning, says principal investigator Matt Husain, is the private universities are owned by the same people who lend money to the students the 香蕉视频直播榬ickshaw faculty香蕉视频直播 are hired to teach.

Husain coined the phrase 香蕉视频直播榬ickshaw faculty香蕉视频直播 to describe the professors, because they dash from campus to campus in rickshaws. He also refers to the burned-out students as 香蕉视频直播榸ombie graduates香蕉视频直播 as some may lack critical thinking skills as their teachers cannot give them the education they pay for.

香蕉视频直播淟ess than 10 per cent of faculty in Bangladesh have full-time jobs. Many barely have time to meet or get to know their students,香蕉视频直播 says Husain, who is a doctoral candidate in anthropology and teaches Development, Foreign Aid, and Globalization at UBC香蕉视频直播檚 campus in Kelowna. 香蕉视频直播淟ike many other industries and sectors, globalization appears to have taken its toll here.香蕉视频直播

His concerns lay with the number and quality of private institutions in Bangladesh香蕉视频直播攃urrently more than 100, compared to the 31 public universities. In 1985 there were four regular and two specialized public universities in Bangladesh and Husain says the rapid growth displays a growing trend towards the treatment of education as a business.

UBC forensic anthropology undergraduate student Karina Osswald assisted with the ethnographic research. She notes that students often graduate without the skills their certificates and degrees claim they should have.

香蕉视频直播淲e see a pattern with the entitlement and exploitation of students, especially within the education system. This can make entitlement-happy students, who lack a depth in critical understanding,香蕉视频直播 says Osswald. 香蕉视频直播淏ut what is truly worrisome is the final outcome; the quality of the graduates. Students pay to go to school and earn a certificate; however there are some serious questions and concerns surrounding the skills actually being taught.香蕉视频直播

Osswald highlights the 香蕉视频直播樝憬妒悠抵辈McDonaldization香蕉视频直播櫹憬妒悠抵辈 culture in the Global South and says students are led to perceive Western products and services as more modern, undermining traditional norms and practises.

Husain says that while neither the private nor public sector is entirely at fault, an inability to find a balance between right-wing application of economics and basic moral philosophy can limit the true potential of faculty and graduates.

Husain and Osswald香蕉视频直播檚 research was published in . The also published a recent article based on Husain香蕉视频直播檚 findings.

 



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